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This textbook contains basic information on the main sections of fundamental and clinical neurology and neurosurgery. It provides up-to-date information on the anatomy, development and morphofunctional foundations of the nervous system; semiotics of neurological disorders; methods of examination of patients. The material on the etiology, pathogenesis and clinical picture of the most signifi cant and common diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system is presented; the fundamental principles of their topical and nosological diagnosis are laid down. Modern approaches to the prevention and treatment (conservative and surgical) of the main forms of neurological pathology, issues of rehabilitation and medical and social expertise are highlighted.

The textbook is intended for medical students, junior physicians and residents studying neurology and neurosurgery.

All chapters of this textbook have been revised and enlarged in line with the development of medical science and practice. Chapters on multifactorial diseases, prevention, treatment of hereditary diseases, environmental genetics and pharmacogenetics have been updated substantially. The text is illustrated with diagrams and fi gures.

The textbook presents new patterns of trends in genetics (epigenetics, small RNAs, uniparental disomies, genetic polymorphism, etc.), which were identifi ed in recent years.

This edition is intended for students of institutions of higher medical education, trained on the specialties “Internal Medicine”, “Pediatrics”, “Preventive Medicine” in the discipline “Medical Genetics”.

The textbook was compiled by the staff of the Department of Oral Surgery of I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.

In the chapters concerning the organization of surgical dental care for the population in the Russian Federation, the latest directive documents and regulations, recommendations for oral surgeon, which is carried out according to the principles of ethics and deontology are given. Issues of etiology and pathogenesis of each nosological form are considered. The pathological anatomy, clinical picture, diagnosis, as well as methods of treatment and patient routing to other specialized medical institutions are described. In the chapter devoted to the diagnosis and treatment of benign and malignant tumors and tumor-like formations, much attention is paid to the principle of oncological alertness.

The textbook is intended for students of dental faculties of medical universities.

The textbook covers general and particular issues of traumatology and orthopedics, provides with up-to-date methods of diagnosis, conservative and surgical treatment of injuries and diseases of the musculoskeletal system in adults and children. The material contains explanatory illustrations, indicative and reference schemes for physician in the pre-hospital and hospital periods, questions for self-check.

The textbook is written in accordance with the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education for the specialties 31.05.01 "General Medicine", 31.05.02 "Pediatrics", 32.05.01 "Medical and Preventive Medicine". The textbook is recommended for students of higher medical professional education.

This textbook contains basic information on the main sections of fundamental and clinical neurology and neurosurgery. It provides up-to-date information on the anatomy, development and morphofunctional foundations of the nervous system; semiotics of neurological disorders; methods of examination of patients. The material on the etiology, pathogenesis and clinical picture of the most signifi cant and common diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system is presented; the fundamental principles of their topical and nosological diagnosis are laid down. Modern approaches to the prevention and treatment (conservative and surgical) of the main forms of neurological pathology, issues of rehabilitation and medical and social expertise are highlighted.

The textbook is intended for medical students, junior physicians and residents studying neurology and neurosurgery.

The textbook refl ects modern views on the organization of normal physiological functions.

In contrast to traditional textbooks on physiology that describe the physiological properties of particular organs, this textbook provides a systematic basis for the formation of the functions of the entire body, its homeostatic, behavioral, and mental processes.

The textbook presents the long-term experience in teaching a course of normal physiology at the Department of Normal Physiology at the I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University.

Recommended by the I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University as a textbook for students of institutions of higher professional education.

This textbook is a contribution by a community of experienced lecturers from the Academician A.I. Strukov Department of Pathological Anatomy, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), among contributors there are also leading experts from other medical universities. Coverage of the main issues of general and special pathological ana tomy is based on the principle of unity between structure and function. The authors tried to show not only the morphological basis of pathological processes and diseases, but also their connection with changes in body functions, resulting in certain symptoms of diseases, as well as the dynamics of their development. This approach provides a basis for further study of all clinical disciplines.

Besides pathological anatomy, the manual describes general medical concepts, rules of writing clinical and pathoanatomic diagnoses, categories and causes of diagnostic discrepancies, etc. It helps students develop clinical thinking possible only if based on deep knowledge and understanding of objective laws that underlie pathological processes in the affected body. Thus, the study of pathological anatomy is the most important stage in training clinicians and this text meets the challenge.

The textbook is intended for students of medical, pediatric, preventive medicine and dental facul ties of medical universities.

The textbook describes the fundamentals of general ecology and special ecology — pharmaceutical ecology.

The special part is dedicated to protection of the environment by chemical and pharmaceutical enterprises (water bodies — from contaminating wastewater; atmospheric air — from industrial emissions; both water bodies and atmospheric air — from industrial waste).

In addition, the special part presents information on environmental pollution with metals, pesticides, nitrogen compounds, radionuclides.

The textbook discusses monitoring and use of food additives and the characteristics of biologically active supplements.

Recommended as a textbook for students of pharmaceutical universities and departments.

Presented by the team of leading Russian experts in various branches of internal medicine under Academician Anatoly Martynov, this edition of the textbook contains most current information on basic therapeutic diseases. The book provides updated information on etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of internal organs diseases. Traditional presentation of the material is based on actual recommendations of professional medical communities and most recent scientific findings.

The edition corresponds to the academic program on such disciplines as Intermediate Level Therapy and Hospital Therapy and is intended for senior students of medical schools, students specialized in General Medicine, Pediatrics, Medical and Preventive Care, Medical Biophysics, Medical Biochemistry and for clinical residents specialized in Therapy.

Presented by the team of leading Russian experts in various branches of internal medicine under Academician Anatoly Martynov, this edition of the textbook contains most current information on basic therapeutic diseases. The book provides updated information on etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of internal organs diseases. Traditional presentation of the material is based on actual recommendations of professional medical communities and most recent scientific findings.

The edition corresponds to the academic program on such disciplines as Intermediate Level Therapy and Hospital Therapy and is intended for senior students of medical schools, students specialized in General Medicine, Pediatrics, Medical and Preventive Care, Medical Biophysics, Medical Biochemistry and for clinical residents specialized in Therapy.